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market town 特準按期舉行集市的小鎮。

market value

This thesis forms for the research object with the current situation of the traditional market town ' s texture . i have analyzed the material form and nonmaterial form of the market town in detail with two ways “ simultaneousness “ and “ diachrony “ and sum up the character of current market town ' s texture in this area . according to this character , i also have proposed corresponding measure to integrate the market town ' s material form and deep cultural intension in order to promote the rejuvenating of chongqing ' s traditional market town 本文以傳統場鎮肌理的現狀構成為研究對象,從共時性和歷時性兩條軸線層層展開,剖析構成場鎮肌理的物質和非物質構成,歸納出本地區場鎮肌理的現狀特征,并根據這些特征,通過相應的措施對場鎮物質環境,特別是深層的文化內涵加以整合以促進傳統場鎮的全面復興。

Sir william lucas had been formerly in trade in meryton , where he had made a tolerable fortune and risen to the honour of knighthood by an address to the king during his mayoralty . the distinction had perhaps been felt too strongly . it had given him a disgust to his business and to his residence in a small market town ; and quitting them both , he had removed with his family to a house about a mile from meryton , denominated from that period lucas lodge , where he could think with pleasure of his own importance , and , unshackled by business , occupy himself solely in being civil to all the world 爵士從前是在麥里屯做生意起家發跡的,曾在當市長的任內上書皇上,獲得了一個爵士頭銜這個顯要的身份使他覺得太榮幸,從此他就討厭做生意,討厭住在一個小鎮上,于是歇了生意,告別小鎮,帶著家屬遷到那離開麥里屯大約一英里路的一幢房子里去住,從那時候起就把那地方叫做盧家莊。

In turn , the social division speeded up the improving of different levels of markets , with the rapid growth of rural market towns and primary exchange places , which played the link - point between the wide countryside and market economy , and the gradual mobilization of rural village its main characteristic 適應社會分工的發展,各級市場進一步發育。元代市場發育的一個明顯特征就是聯系廣大農村經濟腹地與市場經濟的重要環節農村市鎮與鄉間初級小商品市場的顯著發展和鄉村經濟的日漸流動化。

The chief pleasure of these philosophers lay in going every saturday night , when work was done , to chaseborough , a decayed market town two or three miles distant ; and , returning in the small hours of the next morning , to spend sunday in sleeping off the dyspeptic effects of the curious compounds sold to them as beer by the monopolizers of the once independent inns 這些哲學家們的主要快樂,就是在每個星期六的晚上收工后到兩三英里以外的已經衰敗了的市鎮獵苑堡去一直到深夜過后的第二天凌晨,他們才回到家里,在星期天睡上一整天,把他們喝的那種有礙消化的混合飲料消化掉,這種飲料是從前獨立經營的酒店的壟斷者們作為啤酒賣給他們的。

Whereas agricultural land is converted into construction purposes as part of the efforts to implement the general plans for the utilization of land within the amount of land used for construction purposes as defined in the general plans for cities , villages and market towns , it shall be approved batch by batch according to the annual plan for the use of land by the organs that approved the original general plans for the utilization of land 在土地利用總體規劃確定的城市和村莊、集鎮建設用地規模范圍內,為實施該規劃而將農用地轉為建設用地的,按土地利用年度計劃分批次由原批準土地利用總體規劃的機關批準。

Now the house in small towns have much problems because of the imitating the city unilaterally and blindly . single family house comprises living - only family and mix - used family , mix - used single family house in small town , which is studied mostly in this paper , has character of original market town , and it is a type of mass developed residence in small towns 小城鎮獨戶式住宅包括純居住型住宅和混合功能型(以下簡稱混合型)住宅,本文主要研究獨戶式混合型住宅,這種住宅是小城鎮原始集鎮生產、經營特征的集中體現,是小城鎮住宅成片開發中一種類型,本文針對這種住宅的功能空間設計進行研究。

In 3 ~ nd chapter , different space form , social function , reciprocity of inhabit form in different period have been analyzed with “ simultaneousness “ and “ diachrony “ . inhabit form also make up of building colony , streets and lanes , blocks . according to the analysis above , i have summarized the character of current market town ' s texture in this area 在第3章,從場鎮建筑構成、街巷構成、街區構成等居住形態構成的幾個主要物質環境方面入手,以共時性和歷時性的角度分析它們不同時期的構成和社會功能、互動關系等,從而對于肌理形成有直接聯系的場鎮居住形態有清晰的認識,最終提煉出重慶地區傳統場鎮肌理的地域特色。

This paper focuses on the prefectures of suzhou , songjiang and taicang ( all of which belonged to jiangnan ' s sunan region ) , and is based on a statistical analysis of the distribution and expansion of market towns in order to determine this area ' s socio - economic conditions during the mid - ming dynasty 為?解明中葉( 1550年為止)江南地區的情況,本文選擇以其核心所在的蘇州府、松江府、太倉州,也就是太湖以東的蘇南地區為研究范圍,以市鎮數量的增減、分布及個別鎮的規模作為分析的對象,籍以蠡測當地社會經濟發展的概況。

It has witnessed tai po progressing from a small market town serving farmers of the lam tsuen valley and where fisherman gathered after their day s catch from the waters of tolo harbour , to today s bustling new town . today , island house still stands well preserved and tucked quietly behind the tall trees on top of yuen chau tsai island , looking down on the bustling activities of tai po 元洲仔見證這個從前只為林村農民提供日常所需的小墟市,在吐露港捕魚的漁民辛勞一天后的聚腳地,逐步蛻變成為今天位于車水馬的吐露港公路旁,一個人潮如鯽,熙來攘往的新市鎮。

Firstly , i have expounded natural and social culture factors of this area which influence the material space environment , then sum up the character of the market town ' s overall space which has close ties of texture . the space background of the market town ' s texture made up of the tow factors above 文章先對影響場鎮物質空間環境的本地區自然環境和社會文化環境進行闡述,再歸納出和肌理有密切聯系的場鎮總體空間形態特征,二者構成影響肌理形成的空間背景。

Categorized research of polar - area in different kinds of settlements : in the traditional society of china , the settlement can be divided into three kinds , such as city , market town and village . in this part , we analyze many instances and study the polar - area of them partly 不同類型聚落極域的分類研究:在中國傳統社會中,聚落可以區分為村落、集鎮和城市等三種不同的類型,并結合實例對它們的聚落極域進行單獨地研究。

Traditional market towns of chongqing are the material carriers of people who have lived this area multiplied from generation to generation . it also reflects ecology of physical geography of this specific region and social historical culture at the same time 重慶地區的傳統場鎮是該地區人民世代生息繁衍的物質載體,同時它也體現著這一特定地域的自然地理生態和社會歷史文化。

Summary gong of market town ' s ‘ of gong wenxing of village meat chicken who family raise appear serious chronic respiratory disease shandong province city of peng lai village summary , 2 , 3 and 6 canopy , especially seriouses among them 摘要山東省蓬萊市村里集鎮鞏家村鞏文星所養肉雞出現了嚴重的慢性呼吸道疾病,其中2 、 3 、 6棚尤其嚴重。

How inherit traditional texture , create modem market town with local - character , resume residents “ identification with traditional market town have already become the outstanding problem faced in traditional market town 如何延續肌理,創造富有地域特色的現代場鎮空間,恢復居民對傳統場鎮的認同感,己成為傳統場鎮面臨的突出問題。

( 4 ) generally , the main body of city ' s polar - area is always established by the state power . but in village and market town , the forming of polar - area often correlates with residents “ ideal and hope of life 4城市極域的主體一般是在國家權力的支持下形成的,而村落和集鎮極域的形成則往往是與居民生活的理想與欲求的表述有關。

They have recorded the rise and decline course in the market towns today , the urbanization process is accelerated , a lot of historic textures are cut off local - character , traditional cultural are lost because of this too 在城市化進程加速的今天,許多富有歷史意義的原有肌理被割斷,地方特色、傳統文化也因此而喪失。

The land for construction purposes in cities , villages and market towns within the planned areas of cities , villages and market towns shall conform to the city planning and the planning of villages and market towns 在城市規劃區內、村莊和集鎮規劃區內,城市和村莊、集鎮建設用地應當符合城市規劃、村莊和集鎮規劃。

Development in hong kong was based upon a number of fishing villages and market towns . then , there was rapid development in the north shore of hong kong island , kowloon peninsula as well as kwun tong and tsuen wan 香港早期到處是漁村和墟市,后來香港島北岸、九龍半島、觀塘和荃灣迅速發展起來。

The third part is 5 ~ th chapter . in this part , i have proposed integration thoughts and concrete measures for traditional market town in order to reproducing it ' s vigor 第三部分即第5章,根據以上對肌理的研究和筆者查閱國內外歷史城鎮保護整合的資料提出再現傳統場鎮活力的整合思想和方法措施